Ontario. Ontario Clean Water Agency

Identity area

Type of entity

Lower-level Ontario government office (type C)

Authorized form of name

Ontario. Ontario Clean Water Agency

Parallel form(s) of name

    Standardized form(s) of name according to other rules

    • Ontario Clean Water Agency

    Other form(s) of name

      Identifiers for corporate bodies

      Description area

      Dates of existence

      1993-

      History

      The OCWA was established in 1993 through the Capital Investment Plan Act under the New Democratic Party (NDP) government of Bob Rae. The Capital Investment Plan Act transferred certain water works and sewage treatment plants to provincial ownership and/or operation by the province. The statute also authorized the agency to build new plants. Under the Progress Conservative government of Mike Harris, the facilities were returned to municipal ownership in 1996. The government initially expressed an interest in selling OCWA to the private sector, however, this did not occur.

      The OCWA was notably also involved in cleaning up the water system at Walkerton, Ontario following a major outbreak of E. coli in 2000.

      Places

      Legal status

      Functions, occupations and activities

      The Ontario Clean Water Agency (OCWA) is an operational enterprise agency mandated to provide water and sewage works and related services to protect human health and the environment. OCWA delivers a wide variety of services, including operation, maintenance and management of water and wastewater treatment facilities and their associated distribution and collection systems, on behalf of municipalities, First Nations communities, institutions, and private sector companies. OCWA also offers a comprehensive range of engineering and other technical and advisory services to water and wastewater system owners.

      It is administered by a Board of Directors, comprised of both public servants and independent members, who are accountable to the Provincial Legislature through the Minister of the Environment and Climate Change.

      In addition to the Capital Investment Plan Act, the agency also operates in accordance with other legislation including the following: Clean Water Act (2006), Safe Water Drinking Act (2002), Environmental Protection Act (1990), Ontario Water Resources Act (1990) and the Water Opportunities Act (2010).

      Address

      Capital Investment Plan Act, 1993, chap. 23.

      Internal structures/genealogy

      General context

      Relationships area

      Related entity

      Ontario. Ministry of Environment and Energy (1993-1997)

      Identifier of related entity

      AA67

      Category of relationship

      hierarchical

      Type of relationship

      Ontario. Ministry of Environment and Energy controls Ontario. Ontario Clean Water Agency

      Dates of relationship

      1993-1997

      Description of relationship

      Related entity

      Ontario. Ministry of the Environment (1997-2002) (1997-2002)

      Identifier of related entity

      AA97

      Category of relationship

      hierarchical

      Type of relationship

      Ontario. Ministry of the Environment (1997-2002) controls Ontario. Ontario Clean Water Agency

      Dates of relationship

      1997-2002

      Description of relationship

      Related entity

      Ontario. Ministry of Environment and Energy (2002)

      Identifier of related entity

      AA151

      Category of relationship

      hierarchical

      Type of relationship

      Ontario. Ministry of Environment and Energy (2002) controls Ontario. Ontario Clean Water Agency

      Dates of relationship

      2002

      Description of relationship

      Related entity

      Ontario. Ministry of the Environment (2002-2014)

      Identifier of related entity

      AA155

      Category of relationship

      hierarchical

      Type of relationship

      Ontario. Ministry of the Environment (2002-2014) controls Ontario. Ontario Clean Water Agency

      Dates of relationship

      2002-2014

      Description of relationship

      Related entity

      Ontario. Ministry of the Environment and Climate Change (2014-2018) (2014-2018)

      Identifier of related entity

      AA156

      Category of relationship

      hierarchical

      Type of relationship

      Ontario. Ministry of the Environment and Climate Change (2014-2018) controls Ontario. Ontario Clean Water Agency

      Dates of relationship

      2014-2018

      Description of relationship

      Access points area

      Subject access points

      Place access points

      Epithet

      Control area

      Authority record identifier

      CA2201

      Institution identifier

      Rules and/or conventions used

      RAD: Rules for Archival Description, 2nd edn (2008)

      Status

      Approved

      Level of detail

      Dates of creation, revision and deletion

      2026-11-16: migrated to AtoM

      Language(s)

        Script(s)

          Sources

          INFO-GO; OCWA website; Wikipedia (Toronto Star, Feb. 10, 1993, p. A1; Oct. 18, 1996, p. A12, Canadian Encyclopedia); Captial Investment Plan Act (1993).

          Maintenance notes

          Wikipedia was used for general reference but 3 of the sources cited were checked (Toronto Star 1993, 1996, Canadian Encyclopedia) and dates altered to accord with articles found in online version of the Toronto Star.)


          Archivist(s):
          Shimpo