Ontario. License Branch

Identity area

Type of entity

Lower-level Ontario government office (type C)

Authorized form of name

Ontario. License Branch

Parallel form(s) of name

    Standardized form(s) of name according to other rules

    • License Branch

    Other form(s) of name

    • Ontario. Liquor License Branch

    Identifiers for corporate bodies

    Description area

    Dates of existence

    1876-1915

    History

    The License Branch was created in 1876 following the passage of the Crooks Act (as it was commonly known), which increased the restrictions on the sale of alcohol in the province. The Act required the creation of Boards of License Commissioners at the municipal level, and a License Branch at the provincial level to administer the act. The License Branch formed part of the Ontario Department of the Provincial Secretary.

    In 1915, the License Branch was replaced with the Board of License Commissioners for Ontario, which replaced the Local Boards of License Commissioners and centralized enforcement of laws regulating the sale of alcohol. The following year, the Ontario Temperance Act was passed which severely restricted the sale of alcohol in the province, and the Board of License Commissioners for Ontario took over responsibility for administration of the act.

    Places

    Legal status

    Functions, occupations and activities

    The License Branch of the Ontario Department of the Provincial Secretary was responsible for the regulation of alcohol sales in Ontario, primarily by issuing licenses to establishments that sold alcohol.

    Address

    An Act to amend the Law respecting the Sale of Fermented or Spiritous Liquors, Statutes of Ontario 1875-76, Chap. 26.

    Internal structures/genealogy

    General context

    Relationships area

    Related entity

    Ontario. Dept. of the Provincial Secretary (1867-1961)

    Identifier of related entity

    AA27

    Category of relationship

    hierarchical

    Type of relationship

    Ontario. Dept. of the Provincial Secretary controls Ontario. License Branch

    Dates of relationship

    1876-1915

    Description of relationship

    Related entity

    Board of License Commissioners for Ontario (1915-1927)

    Identifier of related entity

    BA161

    Category of relationship

    temporal

    Type of relationship

    Board of License Commissioners for Ontario is the successor of Ontario. License Branch

    Dates of relationship

    Description of relationship

    Access points area

    Subject access points

    Place access points

    Epithet

    Control area

    Authority record identifier

    CA564

    Institution identifier

    Rules and/or conventions used

    RAD: Rules for Archival Description, 2nd edn (2008)

    Status

    Approved

    Level of detail

    Dates of creation, revision and deletion

    2026-11-16: migrated to AtoM

    Language(s)

      Script(s)

        Sources

        Reports of the Hon. the Provincial Secretary on the Working of the Tavern and Shop Licenses Act, 1876- 1885.

        Reports on the Operation of Liquor License Acts, Ontario, 1876-1890.

        Reports on Inspection of Liquor Licenses, 1899-1905.

        McTaggart, Hazel. Publications of the Government of Ontario, 1901-1955 (1964).

        Maintenance notes

        Agency not found in Canadiana Name Authorities, 1996-12-24. The form of name for this agency is derived mainly from the reports mentioned above, which in the late 1870's begin using the term "License Branch". Hazel MacTaggart has this listed as "Liquor License Branch", but I cannot find this form in the original reports.


        Archivist(s):
        Bob Krawczyk