Ontario. Division of Maternal and Child Hygiene and Public Health Nursing

Identity area

Type of entity

Lower-level Ontario government office (type C)

Authorized form of name

Ontario. Division of Maternal and Child Hygiene and Public Health Nursing

Parallel form(s) of name

    Standardized form(s) of name according to other rules

    • Division of Maternal and Child Hygiene and Public Health Nursing

    Other form(s) of name

    • Ontario. Bureau of Child Welfare

    • Ontario. Child Welfare Branch

    • Ontario. Maternal and Child Welfare Branch

    • Ontario. Division of Child Welfare

    • Ontario. Division of Child Hygiene and Public Health Nursing

    • Ontario. Division of Child Hygiene

    Identifiers for corporate bodies

    Description area

    Dates of existence

    1916-1944

    History

    The Division of Maternal and Child Hygiene and Public Health Nursing was created in 1920 within the Ontario Provincial Board of Health. The newly created Department of Health took over responsibility for the division in 1924.

    In 1925, changes to the Public School Act transferred school health activities, that had been performed by the Department of Education's Division of School Hygiene, to the Department of Health. Dr. John T. Phair, who had been the Department of Education's Chief School Medical Officer, was transferred to Health to head the Maternal and Child Health Branch. In 1931, Edna Moore was appointed Chief Public Health Nurse for the province and was given responsibility for the organization and direction of the provincial public health nurses.

    The Division of Maternal and Child Hygiene and Public Health Nursing ceased to exist on April 1, 1944 when it was divided into a new Division of Maternal and Child Hygiene (to become the Maternal and Child Health Branch) and the Divison of Public Health Nursing (to become the Public Health Nursing Branch).

    Places

    Legal status

    Functions, occupations and activities

    The Division of Maternal and Child Hygiene and Public Health Nursing provided consultative services to public hospitals in Ontario regarding equipment and nursing techniques in obstetrical units and newborn nurseries. It also collected and analyzed data in order to reduce maternal and infant mortality.

    Address

    Internal structures/genealogy

    General context

    Relationships area

    Related entity

    Provincial Board of Health of Ontario (1882-1924)

    Identifier of related entity

    BA27

    Category of relationship

    hierarchical

    Type of relationship

    Provincial Board of Health of Ontario controls Ontario. Division of Maternal and Child Hygiene and Public Health Nursing

    Dates of relationship

    1920-1924

    Description of relationship

    Related entity

    Ontario. Dept. of Health (1924-1972)

    Identifier of related entity

    AA37

    Category of relationship

    hierarchical

    Type of relationship

    Ontario. Dept. of Health controls Ontario. Division of Maternal and Child Hygiene and Public Health Nursing

    Dates of relationship

    1924-1944

    Description of relationship

    Related entity

    Ontario. Maternal and Child Health Branch (1944-1966)

    Identifier of related entity

    CA1515

    Category of relationship

    temporal

    Type of relationship

    Ontario. Maternal and Child Health Branch is the successor of Ontario. Division of Maternal and Child Hygiene and Public Health Nursing

    Dates of relationship

    Description of relationship

    Related entity

    Ontario. Public Health Nursing Branch (1944-1966)

    Identifier of related entity

    CA1514

    Category of relationship

    temporal

    Type of relationship

    Ontario. Public Health Nursing Branch is the successor of Ontario. Division of Maternal and Child Hygiene and Public Health Nursing

    Dates of relationship

    Description of relationship

    Access points area

    Subject access points

    Place access points

    Epithet

    Control area

    Authority record identifier

    CA1532

    Institution identifier

    Rules and/or conventions used

    RAD: Rules for Archival Description, 2nd edn (2008)

    Status

    Approved

    Level of detail

    Dates of creation, revision and deletion

    2026-11-16: migrated to AtoM

    Language(s)

      Script(s)

        Sources

        Board of Health/Department of Health Annual reports, 1916-1944.

        Maintenance notes

        Archivist(s):
        Bob Krawczyk